'''Vladimir''' ''(_B_|_p_t_y_}_y__)'' is the capital and the largest city of ''Vladimir oblast'', one of Russia's 89 regional subdivisions. Vladimir is one of the basic destinations within the Golden Ring. The city preserves several finest monuments of white-stone medieval architecture along with a number of later buildings from 16th–20th centuries.right|450px|thumb|Cathedral of the Assumption in Vladimir
Understand
Geography
Vladimir is in the central part of the Eastern-European plain, on a steep hill beside the Klyazma River. The land to the north from the city is known as Vladimir Fields (''_B_|_p_t_y_}_y_____{___u _O_____|___u''), while the land to the south is mainly covered by forests.
Orientation
Vladimir is somewhat elongated along the river that forms its southern boundary. From the north, the city is bounded by a "semi-circle" road, formerly a part of the M7 highway. Inside the city, small rivers flow into the Klyazma and form deep valleys that were originally used as fortifications.
The inner layout of Vladimir is fairly simple. The main street runs roughly from west to east close to the Klyazma River and passes through the historical center. Different parts of this street have different names: _M_____{___r___{___u _________u (entry from Moscow) – ___________u_{__ _L_u_~_y_~_p – ___|_y___p _R_____t_v_~_p__ _s_____p – _D_r_______~___{_p__ ___|_y___p – _A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|_y___p – _A___|_____p__ _N_y_w_u_s_______t___{_p__ ___|_y___p – _D___q_______u_|_____{_p__ ___|_y___p (entry from Nizhny Novgorod). Several major streets branch off to the north, cross the "semi-circle" road and turn into the roads towards Suzdal and Ivanovo (_R___x_t_p_|_____{___u _________u) or Yuryev-Polsky (___|_y___p _C_______{___s__). A single street (_M_______}___{___u _________u) also runs to the south, crosses the river and continues towards Sudogda, Murom, and Gus-Khrustalnyi.
The main sights, along with a number of hotels and restaurants, are found in the historical center, close to ''Bolshaya Moskovskaya Ulitsa'' (_A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|_y___p). If you arrive to Vladimir from Moscow, you enter this part of the city at the '''Golden Gate'''. Moving further to the east, one leaves the historical center after passing the Nativity Monastery and the Hotel Vladimir. The ''Cathedral Square'' (_R___q_____~_p__ ___|_____p_t__) is in the middle of this way. The train and bus stations are found to the east from the historical center, at the bottom of the hill.
History
Vladimir was founded in 1108 by Vladimir Monomakh. There is an alternative version that ascribes the foundation of the city to Vladimir the Saint in 990. Yet the exact year does not seem to be very important for a regular traveller, since the eldest monuments date back to the middle of 12th century only. At that period, the city was rapidly developed due to the activity of Andrey Bogolyubsky who established the capital of North-Eastern Russia in Vladimir. The city's period of greatest importance was probably in the late 12th and early 13th century, up to the Mongol invasion. Several of Russia's greatest architectural monuments were built in Vladimir during that time.
In 1238, Vladimir was besieged and taken by the Mongol hordes under Batu Khan. The city never recovered fully. Though it remained the pricipality's capital for a century, Vladimir gradually lost its political and cultural significance to Moscow. Till the middle of 15th century, Vladimir was the official capital of North-Eastern Russia, but the actual government worked in Moscow. The transfer of the capital was completed in 15th century: the Assumption Cathedral of Moscow Kremlin, modeled after one of the eldest cathedrals in Vladimir, became the state church. The holy icon of Our Lady of Vladimir was also moved to Moscow.
Vladimir continued to be a provincial city. It gradually grew up due to the advantageous position in the middle of Central Russia. The development of the city was enhanced by the construction of the Moscow – Nizhny Novgorod railroad in the late 19th century. Presently, Vladimir is a rather industrialized city, although the historical center remains almost untouched since the beginning of 20th century. In 1992, Vladimir was included in the World Heritage List of UNESCO.
Get in
Vladimir is conveniently located halfway between Moscow and Nizhny Novgorod, so you will be able to get in from both cities. It is also possible to visit Vladimir during a trip over the Golden Ring.
By plane
Vladimir ''Semyazino'' airport does not have regular passenger communication. Nearest airports are located in '''Moscow''' and '''Nizhny Novgorod''', both receive international flights. From there, you can easily reach Vladimir by train, by bus, or by car.
By train
All the trains arrive to '''Vladimir main station''' located next to the '''central bus station''' and close to the historical center. Basically, there are two options for getting in by train:
'''From Moscow:''' take a local train (''electrichka'') or a long-distance train. Local trains depart from '''Kursky Station''' and run 3 times per day. The trip takes about 3 hours. Long-distance trains depart from different stations (Kursky Station, Yaroslavsky Station, or Kazansky Station) -- check your ticket in advance! There are 6 or 7 long-distance trains that operate on convenient daytime schedule, and about 10 trains arrive to Vladimir during the night. The best option is to use a '''special express-train''' Moscow-Vladimir that leaves Moscow (Kursky Station) daily at 18.00 and starts back from Vladimir at 7.30. The trip takes 2.5 hours. Note that the express train is considered as a long-distance one, so the number of tickets is limited. Additionally, you have to buy the tickets at the proper cash desk and present an ID for every ticket (see Russia:Get around for details). Adventurous travellers may also use an indirect connection with the change in ''Petushki''. This station has an hourly service of local trains to Moscow, while local trains between Vladimir and ''Petushki'' run 3 times per day. Basically, such a connection is quite long (the whole trip from Moscow to Vladimir takes 3.5-4 hours), but it may be helpful in case you miss other trains, and the buses are overcrowded.
'''From Nizhny Novgorod:''' all the trains to Vladimir depart from the main railway station of Nizhny Novgorod ('''Gorky Moscovsky'''). There is a direct express train, starting from Nizhny Novgorod at 16.10 and going back from Vladimir at 7.00. Formally, this train is ''local'', but it makes few stops, and the trip takes 3.5 hours only. From five to ten long-distance trains offer convenient schedule for getting in Vladimir during the day, and there are more trains during the night. Again, adventurous travellers may try indirect connections with changes in Kovrov, Vyazniki, or Gorokhovets. However, this is not recommended (the trip takes at least 7 hours) unless you are going to visit other places along the way.
You can also consider trains while planning a trip from towns located along the Moscow - Nizhny Novgorod railway (e.g., Pokrov, Kovrov, Vyazniki, Gorokhovets) to Vladimir. Otherwise, it is advisable to use buses, since local railway lines are slow and rather indirect.
By bus
Vladimir has two bus stations:
'''Central bus station''' is located next to the railway station, close to the historical center. This station operates bus routes to every town in Vladimir Oblast as well as many intercity routes (to Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, Ivanovo, Ryazan, etc.) Normally, you have to buy tickets inside the station. '''The square near the central bus station''' is a hub of private bus routes that are usually operated by minibuses. Such routes do not have a strict schedule and depart as soon as the minibus is filled up. You should pay directly to the driver or to a special person who collects money near the bus. The private routes serve Moscow, Murom, Gus-Khrustalny, and Ivanovo (via Suzdal). The last bus to Moscow departs at around 20.00.
'''Local bus station''' is located near the Central Market (take trolleybus #10 from the central bus station). This station serves a number of very local bus routes to nearby villages. You are unlikely to use it.
Basic options of travelling to Vladimir by bus are as follows:
'''From Moscow:''' "official" buses depart from the central (intercity) bus station located at Shelkovskaya metro station. There are at least ten buses per day, either running between Moscow and Vladimir or heading for further destinations (Kovrov, Ivanovo, Gus-Khrustalny, Murom, Vyazniki). Basically, it is more convenient to use private buses that depart from the square near '''Kursky railway station'''. Such buses leave every 30 minutes or even more often. The trip takes at least 3 hours, the price is about 220 rubles as of October 2008. Expect a longer trip during the weekdays (especially in the evening due to traffic problems near Moscow) and long queues for the buses during rush hours (e.g., Friday and Sunday evenings).
'''From Nizhny Novgorod:''' buses to Vladimir depart from '''Kanavino bus station'''. There are 8-10 buses per day (either to Moscow or Vladimir), and the trip takes about 5 hours.
'''From other places:''' you will find at least 2 or 3 daily buses to Vladimir from any town of Vladimir region and from central cities of neighboring regions. The most frequent connections (every 1-1.5 hours) run from Suzdal, Murom, Gus-Khrustalny, and Ivanovo (via Suzdal).
By car
Vladimir is easibly reachable from Moscow (180 km along the M7 road), Nizhny Novgorod (240 km along the M7 road), Ivanovo (115 km along the A113 road), and Ryazan (230 km along the R123 and R73 roads, via Tuma and Gus-Khrustalny). In the city, you will find a lot of space for free parking on side streets and several parking areas on the main street (''Bolshaya Moscovskaya'') as well.
Get around
The historical center is easily and conveniently explored by foot, so the regular traveller is unlikely to use the public transport in Vladimir. Still, there is an extensive network of trolleybuses, buses, and minibuses (''marshrutki''), serving the whole city. The most useful option is the trolleybus #5 that connects the train station to the historical center and runs along Bolshaya Moscovksaya Ulitsa. Normally, you have to pay to the driver or to a special lady who sits in the bus and collects the money.
See
Must-see list
These monuments are recognized by UNESCO and included in the World Heritage List. They are essential tourist destinations in Vladimir.
Cathedral of the Assumption. T_____u_~___{_y_z _____q____. R___q_____~_p__ ___|_____p_t__ (Cathedral Square). ttp://www.museum.vladimir.ru/eng/arch/vladimir/assumption_cathedral_e?menu=white_stone_architecture. It is one of the most historically important Russian Orthodox Churches. For a short period in the 14th century, the cathedral was the seat of the Metropolitan, the leader of the Russian Ortodox Chuch. Originally, the cathedral was built in 1158 and had one dome only. However, the major reconstruction followed already in 1185: four smaller domes were added, and the building was considerably enlarged in order to resemble St. Sophia's Cathedral in Kiev. Later on, a similar project was utilized for the cathedral of the Assumption in Moscow Kremlin. The neghboring bell tower of eclectic style was built in 1810 to replace the former hip-roof tower. The interior of the cathedral includes a number of ancient frescos from late 12th century (northern wall) and 15th century (vaults), the latter being painted by Andrei Rublev and Daniil Chyorny. Presently, the cathedral combines church and museum activities. Services are normally held in the morning and offer free entrance. During the opening hours of the museum [http://www.museum.vladimir.ru/eng/exhibition/vladimir/uspensky_e?menu=vladimir_exhibition] (Tue-Sun, 13.00-16.30), the tickets are sold.
Cathedral of St. Demetrius. D_}_y_____y_u_r___{_y_z _____q____. R___q_____~_p__ ___|_____p_t__. ttp://www.museum.vladimir.ru/eng/arch/vladimir/dmitry_cathedral_e?menu=white_stone_architecture. This is the other ancient cathedral of Vladimir. The buliding was constructed in 1194-97 as an in-house church of the Prince's court. Originally, galleries linked the cathedral to the palace, but they were removed during the reconstruction in 19th century. At present, St. Demetrius' Cathedral is a detached church, a unique monument of ancient Russian architecture. The bottom part of the walls is flat (here the galleries were attached), while the upper part is covered by fine stone carvings. These carvings depict stories from the life of King David and praise the harmony of the world. Yet the meaning of some carvings remains unknown. The cathedral hosts a small museum that presents enlarged images and detailed explanations for a number of carvings as well as a small piece of original frescos from late 12th century. The museum [http://www.museum.vladimir.ru/eng/exhibition/vladimir/st_demetrius_cathedral?menu=vladimir_exhibition] is open Wed-Mon, from 11 till 17 or 18. Don't forget to have a look from the nearby viewpoint!
Golden Gate. H___|_______u _r_________p. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|.. est from the Cathedral square. ttp://www.museum.vladimir.ru/eng/arch/vladimir/gold_gate_e?menu=white_stone_architecture. Once the entrance to the walled city, the gate was originally built in 1158-64. At that time, the city was surrounded by a rampart with five stone gates. The Golden Gate is the only remaining part of the complex and the unique monument of ancient fortifications in Russia. The ramparts were removed in 19th century, and the gate was reinforced by four circular bastions at the buttresses. These bastions strongly changed the appearance of the gate, so it may be advisable to see the picture of the original building, e.g., in a museum of military history inside the gate. The remaining part of the rampart is found south from the gate, along the ''Kozlov rampart street'' (___|. _K___x_|___r _r_p_|).
Other churches
There are lots of churches in Vladimir, and one is unlikely to visit all of them. The following list includes several representative examples from various styles.
Nativity Monastery. Q___w_t_u_____r_u_~___{_y_z _}___~_p__________. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|. 68. ast from the Cathedral square. The monastery was founded in the end of 12th century and played important role for Russian Orthodox Church during the Middle Ages. None of the ancient buildings survived, but it is worth to see the stone walls and towers from 18th century. Though there was no real threat to Vladimir at that time, the walls imitate fortifications of ancient Russian monasteries. You will also find a church and several living houses with fine decorations from 17th century. Presently, the monastery is a home to the bishop of Vladimir region.
Cathedral of the Assumption (Princess Convent). T_____u_~___{_y_z _____q____ _K_~___s_y_~_y_~_p _}___~_p__________. K_~___s_y_~_y_~___{_p__ ___|.. orth from the Trading Rows. The history of the Princess Convent is traced back to 12th century. The central building, the Cathedral of the Assumption, was originally built in the beginning of the 13th century. In 16th century, the cathedral was rebuilt in its present shape (known as "Moscow style" of church architecture). You can see numerous ''kokoshniki'' below the dome and compare this type of decoration with the ancient one from St. Demetrius' Cathedral. Note fine frescos from 17th century inside the Cathedral.
Church of the Assumption of our Lady. A___s_______t_y___u-_T_____u_~___{_p__ ___u___{___r__. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|. 106_p. ast from the historical center. This church from 17th century (built in 1644-49) presents another example of original russian architecture. Apart from ''kokoshniki'', you will find a hip-roof bell tower, a typical feature of the 17th century-style.
Church of St. Nikita. N_y_{_y_____{_p__ ___u___{___r__. K_~___s_y_~_y_~___{_p__ ___|., 8. ext to the Princess Convent. This church was built in baroque style in the middle of 18th century. Bright green color and huge building sharply contrast to the harmony of the ancient white-stone cathedrals. Still, the decoration of the church is remarkable. At present, the church is not functioning and houses a restoration workshop.
Church of St. George. C_u_____s_y_u_r___{_p__ ___u___{___r__. C_u_____s_y_u_r___{_p__ ___|., 6. ross Bolshaya Moscovskaya st. near the Trading Rows and head south. Another example of baroque-style architecture. This church is rather small and looks modest as compared to the Church of St. Nikita. The nice appearance is supplied by the neighboring hip-roof bell tower. For a long time, the Church of St. George housed a concert hall, but now it should start regular services.
Church of St. Michael the Archangel. M_y___p_y_|__-_@_____p_~_s_u_|_____{_p__ ___u___{___r__. __|. _R_____t_v_~_p__ _s_____p, 1a. est from the Golden Gate. This impressive dark-red church was built in the end of 19th century in neo-Byzantine style. It is probably one of the best (or, at least, most harmonious) representatives of this style in Russia.
Church of St. Trinity. S_____y___{_p__ ___u___{___r__. D_r_______~___{_p__ ___|., 2. ext to the Golden Gate. The red-brick church of eclectic style (with an emphasis on russian revival, though) from 1913-1916. Presently, it houses a museum of crystal, miniature paintings, and embroidery.
Church of Our Lady of the Rosary. K_______v_| ___r. _Q___x_p___y__ _P___u___y_______z _D_u_r__ _M_p___y_y. __|. _C___s___|__, 12_r. outh from the Golden Gate. This catholic church from late 19th century is the only neo-gothic building in Vladimir region. The church was constructed for Polish-Lithuanian troop that stayed in Vladimir. At present, the church works under the supervision of Roman Catholic church. This lovely place is worth a visit, especially during catholic holidays.
Secular buildings
Since 18th century, Vladimir is a provincial city, so its secular buildings are rather small and modest. Do not expect to see any masterpieces. Still, it is possible to find a number of nice buildings from different periods and styles.
House of the Assembly of Nobility. D_r_______~___{___u _____q___p_~_y_u. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 33. ext to the Cathedral Square. This building in the empire style from early 19th century has once been a cultural center of Vladimir.
Trading Rows. S_____s___r___u _____t__. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 19. etween the Cathedral square and the Golden Gate. A very typical building for russian architecture of late 18th – early 19th century. The Trading Rows in Vladimir follow the general classicism style with an original project from late 18th century, although the present appearance of the building is heavily disrupted by the signboards and advertisements.
Old drugstore. R___p___p__ _p_____u_{_p. C_u_____s_y_u_r___{_p__ ___|., 3. lose to the Trading Rows and the Church of St. George. A small lovely building from late 18th century.
City Bank. C_______t___{___z _q_p_~_{. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 29. ext to the Cathedral square. The red-and-white neoclassical building from 1896.
City Museum. C_______t___{___z _}___x_u_z. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 64. ast from the Cathedral square. This red-brick building of russian-revival (pseudo-russian) style is now a home to the history museum.
Water tower. B___t___~_p_______~_p__ _q_p___~__. __|. _K___x_|___r _r_p_|. outh from the Golden Gate. The pseudo-russian style water tower is likely one of the most impressive and unusual secular buildings in Vladimir. It was constructed in 1868 as a part of the first water-supply system and re-built in 1912. Presently, the tower houses an exhibition on the history of Vladimir.
House of the Temperance Association. N_p_____t_~___z _t___} ___q___u_____r_p _____u_x_r_______y. __|. _C_p_s_p___y_~_p, 7. outh from the Trading Rows. A very unusual mix of neoclassical and art nouveau styles. In the beginning of 20th century, this house was one of the cultural centers of Vladimir.
House of Realschule. Q_u_p_|___~___u _____y_|_y___u. N_y_{_y_____{_p__ ___|., 1. ext to the Golden Gate. An art nouveau building from 1913 with colored brick and nice decorations. Presently, the building is occupied by Vladimir university.
Building College. R_______y___u_|___~___z _{___|_|_u_t_w. __|. _D_x_u___w_y_~___{___s__, 6. est from the Golden Gate. A rare example of the building from Stalin's Empire style in Vladimir. The project is rather regular and dates back to 1950, although a small tower is certainly an unusual feature that originates from art nouveau or russian-revival fashion.
Museums
The two important museums of Vladimir are the Cathedral of the Assumption and the Cathedral of St. Demetrius that exhibit ancient frescos (see the "Must-see list" above). You can also visit other museums:
Regional history museum. O_q_|_p_____~___z _y_________y___u___{_y_z _}___x_u_z. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 64. est from the Cathedral Square. ttp://www.museum.vladimir.ru/eng/exhibition/vladimir/vladimir_history_e?menu=vladimir_exhibition. –Mo, 10.00–16.00 or 17.00. The museum covers the history of Vladimir region from the very beginning (Stone age) till the February Revolution of 1917. During the Middle Ages, the history of the region was tightly bound to the history of Russia itself, so one can find a lot of information on the Vladimir principality and the development of north-eastern Russia prior to the Mongol invasion and along the period of the Mongol yoke.
Military museum. }___x_u_z _r___y_~___{___z _t___q_|_u_____y. nside the Golden Gate. ttp://www.museum.vladimir.ru/eng/exhibition/vladimir/war_histori_e?menu=vladimir_exhibition. –W, 10.00–18.00. The museum presents a number of old weapons and a huge gallery of military leaders, originating from Vladimir region. The best exhibit is a special diorama that depicts the assault of Vladimir by Batu Khan in 1238. The diorama gives an idea how the the ancient city looked like.
Exhibition "Old Vladimir". __{_______x_y___y__ "_R___p_____z _B_|_p_t_y_}_y__". __|. _K___x_|___r _r_p_|. nside the water tower, south from the Golden Gate. ttp://www.museum.vladimir.ru/eng/exhibition/vladimir/old_vladimir_e?menu=vladimir_exhibition. u–Su, 10.00–18.00. The museum reconstructs the routine life and the atmosphere of Vladimir from late 19th century. The exhibition is more or less generic for any provincial russian town from this period. Don't miss the observation platform on the top of the tower!
Museum of crystal, lacquered miniature painiting, and embroidery. __{_______x_y___y__ "_V_________p_|__. _B_____y_r_{_p. _L_p_{___r_p__ _}_y_~_y_p_______p". D_r_______~___{_p__ ___|., 2. nside the Church of St. Trinity, next to the Golden Gate. ttp://www.museum.vladimir.ru/eng/exhibition/vladimir/crystal_mstera_e?menu=vladimir_exhibition. –Mo, 11–19. The collection of exhibits from different crafts that were traditionally developed in Vladimir region. Magnificent crystalware are manufactured in Gus-Hrustalnyi and neighboring towns. The miniature paintings are hand-made articles from Mstyora, a small settlement near Vyazniki, while embroidery is a traditional handicraft of the whole region. If you do not plan a trip to the destinations specified above, visiting this museum may be a good option. There is a shop of crystalware as well.
Art gallery. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 58. athedral square, a long building between the ancient cathedrals. ttp://www.museum.vladimir.ru/eng/exhibition/vladimir/picture_gallery_e?menu=vladimir_exhibition. u–Su 10.00–16.00 or 17.00. The regular provincial art gallery with a collection of Russian fine art. The building also houses the so-called '''Children museum center'''. The center presents a number of fascinating historical exhibitions that were specially designed for young people.
Memorial house of Stoletov family. D___}-_}___x_u_z _R_____|_u_____r____. __|. _R_____|_u_____r____, 3. astern part of the historical center. ttp://www.museum.vladimir.ru/eng/exhibition/vladimir/brothers_e?menu=vladimir_exhibition. –W, 10.00–16.00 or 17.00. The museum reconstructs a typical merchant house from 19th century. Stoletov family is well-known in Russia: Nilokay Stoletov was a military leader, while his brother, Alexander Stoletov, was a famous physicist. The exhibition occupies a wing of the house that originally belonged to the family.
Planetarium. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|. 66_p. 7-(4922)-32-22-90. aily, 09.00–17.15.
Museum of S.D. Vasilisin. M___x_u_z _R._D. _B_p___y_|_y___y_~_p. __|. _H_p_r_p_t___{___s__, 7. estern part of the city. ttp://vasilisin.xitix.ru/. School museum of Sergey Vasilisin, a national hero who took part in battles near
Do
Theatres
Lunacharsky regional drama theater. O_q_|_p_____~___z _t___p_}_p___y___u___{_y_z ___u_p____ _y_}. _L___~_p___p_____{___s__. D_r_______~___{_p__ ___|., 4. ext to the Golden Gate and the church of St. Trinity. 4922)32-42-58, 32-30-92, 32-27-77.
Puppet theater. B_|_p_t_y_}_y_____{_y_z ___q_|_p_____~___z ___u_p____ _{___{___|. __|. _C_p_s_p___y_~_p, 7. orth from the Trading Rows. 4922)32-31-41, 32-36-88, 32-42-28.
Evening theater. __u_p____ _B_u___u___~_y_z. __|. _C_p_s_p___y_~_p, 7. orth from the Trading Rows. 4922)32?36?88. The evening version of the puppet theater with real (mainly, comedy) performances.
Razgulyai Folklore Theater. __u_p____ _____|___{_|_____p _Q_p_x_s___|___z. D___q_______u_|_____{_p__ ___|., 194a. xtension of Bolshaya Moscovskya St., in the very eastern part of the city. 4922)21-67-70, 31?29?77.
Concert halls
Taneyev regional concert hall. {___~___u_____~___z _x_p_| _y_}. _S_p_~_u_u_r_p. _________. _L_u_~_y_~_p, 1. est from the Golden Gate. 4922)36-63-54, 32-74-94.
Cinemas
Kinomax-Burevestnik. K_y_~___}_p_{__-_A_____u_r_u_____~_y_{. _________. _L_u_~_y_~_p, 29. estern part of the city. 4922)24-55-78, (4922)24?08?61.
Khudozhestvennyi. V___t___w_u_____r_u_~_~___z. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 13. n the historical center. 4922)32-39-64, (4922)32-37-77. The cinema is in the special cinema-house from 1913.
Horizon. K_____s___x____. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 38. n the historical center. 4922)32?49?00.
Russia. Q______. R___x_t_p_|_____{_y_z __________., 8. astern part of the city. 4922)21-10-18, 21-06-18.
Buy
Souvenirs
Traditional Russian souvenirs can be found right on the street next to the '''Golden Gate'''. It is also possible to find icons and other authentic gifts in the nearby '''St. Demetrius' Cathedral'''. Don't miss the shop of local crystalware in the '''church of St. Trinity'''.
Malls
Vladimir has several shopping centers and lots of smaller shops that offer a great variety of food, drinks, clothes, etc.
Trading Rows. S_____s___r___u _____t__. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 19a. etwenn the Cathedral square and the Golden Gate. 4922)45-16-37, 45-16-42. ttp://vladmall.ru. aily, 10-22. This is a huge mall in the very center of the city. Here, you will find a number of small shops, boutiques, services as well as a food court (upper floor)
Supermarket Valentina. W_T_M _B_p_|_u_~___y_~_p. D_r_______~___{_p__ ___|., 10. ext to the Golden Gate and the church of St. Trinity. 4922)42-02-02. ttp://www.tsumvalentina.com/. on-Sat, 9-21; Sun, 10-20. Another mall located in the city center. This shopping center is less luxurious as compared to the Trading Rows and houses lots of useful services, including a huge food supermarket (ground floor) and a small food court (upper floor)
Cruiser. K___u_z___u__. _________. _L_u_~_y_~_p, 46. estern part of the city. 4922)45-09-79. on-Sat, 10-21; Su, 10-19. A huge mall with a food supermarket, a supermarket of electronics, smaller shops, numerous cafes and restaurants.
Supermarkets
'''SPAR''' – an international network of supermarkets. The shops are open daily from 9 till 21 (sometimes, from 10 or till 22).
* _M_________________u_r___{_p__ ___|. 2 (the largest one) – south-western part of the city
* ___|. _A_p_|_p_{_y___u_r_p, 35 – western part of the city
* ___|. _D_x_u___w_y_~___{___s__, 11 – western part of the city
* ___|. _E_s_______r_p, 4 – north-eastern part of the city
* ____. _L_u_~_y_~_p, 43
* ____. _L_u_~_y_~_p, 65
* _A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|. 19_p (inside the Trading rows)
* _O_{_____q_______{_y_z ____. 43 – north-western part of the city
* ___|. _Q_p___________y_~_p, 19_p – north-eastern part of the city
* ___|. _X_p_z_{___r___{___s__, 44 – western part of the city
'''Further shops in the city center:'''
* '''Dobryak''' (_D___q_____{) – ____. _L_u_~_y_~_p, 23 (round-the-clock)
* '''Magnet''' (_M_p_s_~_y__) – a food supermarket: ___|. _T_____y _~_p _L_p_q_u, 1 (daily, 9–21)
Eat
Budget
Blinchiki. A_|_y_~___y_{_y. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|. 32. cross the street from the Trading Rows. This small cafe preserves soviet and pretty much fast-food style. However, the menu is rather diverse. The pancakes are very tasty and will certainly satisfy your hunger.
Canteen # 2. R_____|___r_p__ __ 2. B___{_x_p_|___~_p__ ___|. 15. est from the train station. aily, 07.00–19.00. A cheap soviet-style canteen.
Magic flute. B___|___u_q_~_p__ ___|_u_z___p. _________. _L_u_~_y_~_p, 2. 7-(4922)-32-10-09.
Mister Hamburger. M_y_____u__ _C_p_}_q_____s_u__. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 15. aily, 10.00–22.00. Local version of McDonalds.
Pasties. P_y_____w_{_y. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|. 22. 7-(4922)-32-61-66. aily, 08.00–20.00.
Potato father. K_p_________u_|___~___z ___p___p. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|. 22_p. aily, 10.00–23.00. Fast-food with potato-based meals.
Food court of the Trading Rows. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 19a. The food court (upper floor of the mall) houses a number of national and international fast-food stands: Sbarro, Baskin Robbins, Kebab-tun, Tashir-pizza, etc.
Supermarket Valentina. W_T_M _B_p_|_u_~___y_~_p. D_r_______~___{_p__ ___|., 10. The food court on the upper floor includes several fast-food brands (Tashir-pizza, Mister Hamburger, ''Vo-Blin'', etc.) that work all day long. On the ground floor, there is a very budget dining hall with more adequate food (open Mon-Fri, 11.30-15.30).
Mid-range
Shesh Besh. Y_u__ _A_u__. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 78. astern part of the historical center. ain dishes: 150–250 roubles (2008). A stylish restaurant of Azerbaijan cuisine. Don't expect to find a variety of food (and, especially, vegetarian food) here. Still, different kinds of meat, either grilled (''shashlyk'') or chopped (''lulya-kebab''), are perfect. Additionally, there is a buffet with a selection of salads and pickles, spicy eastern-style soups, nice grilled fish, and home-made tea. It is certainly worth to have lunch or dinner in this restaurant, unless you are alrealy experienced in Azerbaijan cuisine.
Coffee house Na Chekhova. {_____u_z_~__ _N_p _X_u_____r_p. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 67 / ___|. _X_u_____r_p, 2. astern part of the historical center. ain dishes: 200–350 roubles (2008). Don't trust the name: this is a regular restaurant rather than a small coffee house. The design is stylish, the choice is wide, and the food is excellent. If you are a gourmet, this coffee house is probably your choice in Vladimir, because you are unlikely to find more delicious and less trivial food in a city like this. Moreover, the prices are really encouraging.
Sushi bar Kabuki. ______y-_q_p__ _K_p_q___{_y. __|. _R___p_____{_p__, 1/8. ast from the Golden Gate. 7-(4922)32-38-98.
Biblos. A_y_q_|____. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 14. 7-(4922)32-32-69.
Vladimir. __u_________p_~ _B_|_p_t_y_}_y__. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 74. nside the Hotel Vladimir. 7-(4922)32-73-52.
Angel's fate. D___|__ _p_~_s_u_|_p. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 16.
Salmon and Coffee. L__________ _y _{_____u. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 19_p. nside the Trading Rows.
Sport-bar Corner. R________-_q_p__ _K_____~_u__. D_u_r_y___u___{_p__ ___|., 3.
Labyrinth. L_p_q_y___y_~__. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 8.
Old city. R___p_____z _s_______t. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 41. ttp://www.oldcity33.ru.
Flamingo. U_|_p_}_y_~_s__. O_{_____q_______{_y_z __________., 4.
Splurge
Inside. __|. _A_p_______y_~_p, 28. orthern part of the city; take trolleybus # 7, 8, or 15 from the Golden Gate. 7-(4922)-47-85-55.
At the Golden Gate. T _H___|________ _r________. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|. 15.
Drink
Beer
Beer is probably the only local speciality in Vladimir. Formerly, Vladimir brewery was known for a variety of beer sorts. At present, the diversity is substantially reduced, because the brewery joined the brand of "live beer" ''Fifth Ocean'' (_P_______z ___{_u_p_~) – a wheat-free unfiltered beer with a special storage technology that allows to keep fresh unfiltered beer for rather long time. This beer is produced in several breweries and distributed all round the country. In Vladimir, it can be found in SPAR supermarkets. Additionally, there are few sorts of filtered lager beer produced under the general brand ''Vladimirskoe'' (_B_|_p_t_y_}_y_____{___u). The latter is not very special, but it is local and may be thus expected to be fresh.
Night clubs
Velvet. A_p_____p__. _________. _R_______y___u_|_u_z, 20. orth-west from the historical center. ttp://barhatclub.ru/. A huge nightclub with several bars, disco, a hookah-room, and a strip club.
Golden ring. H___|_______u _{___|______. __|. _X_p_z_{___r___{___s__, 27. orth-west from the historical center. ttp://www.amaks-hotels.ru/hotel8/center.htm. A huge complex including a number of bars, a casino, a nightclub, bowling, billiard, and a strip club.
Night. _p_z__. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 44_p.
Sleep
Budget
Dawn. H_p____. __|. _R_____t_v_~_p__ _s_____p, 36_p. est from the Golden Gate. 7-(4922)-32-14-41. ttp://www.zarya-hotel.ru/new/en/index.php?id=0. ouble room (non-renovated/renovated): 1100–1200/1600–1800 rubles (2008). Soviet-style accommodation close to the historical center. All the rooms are equipped with WC and toilet. The "renovation" implies the renewal of the furniture, but the rooms do not look modern anyway (suites are better though). Breakfast is served in the cafe inside the hotel and may be included in the price depending on the room quality. The hotel does not have its own parking, but there is a toll guarded parking nearby.
Hotel of Vladimir Training Center. s_______y_~_y___p _____y _C_T_P _B_|_p_t_y_}_y_____{_y_z _____u_q_~___z ___u_~____. __|. _K_y_____r_p, 18_p. orth from the historical center, take trolleybuses #7,8,14,15 from the Golden gate or trolleybus #10 from the train station. 7-(4922)-23-14-49. ouble room: 1060 rubles (2008). Soviet-style accommodation far from the historical center. Bathrooms are private or shared depending on the room quality. No breakfast, no guarded parking (still, it is possible to leave the car near the hotel).
Hotel of the Academy of public service. s_______y_~_y___p _____y _Q_@_C_R. __|. _C_______{___s__, 59_p. orth from the historical center, take trolleybuses #2,8 from the Golden Gate or #10 from the train station. 7-(4922)-23-22-27. ouble room: 1100 rubles (2008). Soviet-style accommodation far from the historical center. Private bathrooms, poor renovation (if any), no breakfast, no parking.
Cosiness. T____. __|. _C_______{___s__, 52. orth from the historical center, take trolleybuses #2,8 from the Golden Gate or #10 from the train station. 7-(4922)-43-21-52. Hostel-type accommodation (former dormitory) with an inconvenient and hard-to-find location. Bathrooms are shared, and shower is additionally charged.
Pilgrimage hostel. P_p_|___}_~_y___u___{_p__ ___|___w_q_p _B_|_p_t_y_}_y_____{___z _u___p_____y_y. __|. _R_____t_v_~_p__ _s_____p, 1. est from the Golden Gate. 7-(4922)-36-62-32. ttp://vladpalomnik.ru/page/hotelprices/.
Daily apartment rental. 7-(905)-109-43-13. ttp://www.minihotels.tpi.ru/vladimir/. ouble room or single-room apartment: 1000–1500 rubles (2008). This budget option is especially helpful during the high season. You can order a single-room apartment or a room in the mini-hotel. See Russia:Sleep for more details.
Mid-range
Vladimir. B_|_p_t_y_}_y__. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 74. ast from the Cathedral square. 7-(4922)-32-44-47, 32-30-42, 32-27-01. tk-vladimir@mail.ru. ttp://www.vladimir-hotel.ru/. ouble room: from 2500 rubles; quadruple room: 2900 (2008). A nice hotel in the heart of the city. The rooms are freshly renovated and fully equipped. Breakfast is included, while parking is additionally charged. There is a restaurant in the ground floor. Laundry and tourist information are also available.
Golden Ring. H___|_______u _{___|______. __|. _X_p_z_{___r___{___s__, 27. ery far from the historical center, take trolleybus #8 from the Golden Gate of #10 from the train station. eservation: +7-(4922)-400-800, +7-(495)-975-75-34; reception: +7-(4922)-24-88-07. oldring@amaks-hotels.ru. ttp://www.amaks-hotels.ru/hotel8/index.htm. A huge complex, including the hotel and entertainments (bars, disco, casino, etc). The location is very inconvenient and suits for organized tours rather than for individual travellers. The rooms are equipped with all the basic facilities, but the quality is average (suites are more attractive, as usual). Breakfast is included. Guarded parking is available for extra price. Additional services (laundry, internet, sport hall) are also available.
Orion. O___y___~-_____u_|__. -__ _N_y_{___|_____{_p__ ___|., 3. orth from the Golden Gate, close to the historical center. 7-(4922)42-00-02. ttp://www.orionhotel.ru/en/. ouble room: from 2600 rubles (2008). A nice mini-hotel in the center of Vladimir. All the rooms are modern and fully equipped, breakfast is included. Additional services (guarded parking, internet in the lobby) are charged. There is a cafe as well.
Russian Village. Q_______{_p__ _t_u___u_r_~__. M_____{___r___{___u _________u, 5_p. estern part of the city, very far from the historical center: take trolleybuses #1,5,15 from the Golden Gate. 7-(4922)-38-36-90. ouble room: about 2000 rubles (2008). Three wooden cottages conveniently located in the outskirts of Vladimir, close to the entry from Moscow. A tavern and a restaurant are attached to the hotel. Rooms are fully equipped. Breakfast is not included, guarded parking available.
Erlangen House. s_______u_r___u _{___}_~_p____ _^___|_p_~_s_u_~___{___s__ _t___}_p. A___|_____p__ _N_y_w_u_s_______t___{_p__ ___|., 25. ast from the historical center (about 10 min. walk) and close to the train station. 7-(4922)-32-37-95, 32-45-04. A nice mini-hotel close to the city center. Breakfast included, free parking. Still, no other facilities available.
Profkursy. P_______{________. D___q_______u_|_____{_p__ ___|., 217. astern part of the city, very far from the historical center: take trolleybus #1 from the Golden Gate. 7-(4922)-21-37-60. An old and ugly hotel in the outskirts of Vladimir (entry from Nizhny Novgorod). The only advantage is the proximity to Bogolyubovo. No parking.
Splurge
Vladimir courtyard. B_|_p_t_y_}_y_____{_y_z _t_r_____y_{. __|. _P___t_q_u_|_____{___s__, 12. n the historical center, south from the Cathedral square. 7-(4922)-32-71-06, 32-36-53. ttp://www.vldvorik.ru/. ouble room: 3000 rubles (2008). A nice mini-hotel in the center of Vladimir. The rooms are modern and fully equipped. Breakfast included, parking available. Internet access in the lobby.
At the Golden Gate. T _H___|________ _r________. A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|., 15. n the historical center, close to the Golden Gate. 7-(4922)-42-08-23. ttp://www.golden-gate.ru/about.php. ouble room: 3500 rubles (2008). A modern mini-hotel located in the old buidling in the very heart of Vladimir. Breakfast included, parking available. A restaurant is attached to the hotel.
Monomakh. M___~___}_p__. __|. _C___s___|__, 20. outh from the Golden Gate. 7-(4922)-440-444. ttp://www.monomahhotel.com/. ouble room: from 2900 rubles (2008). A small hotel with own restaurant and guarded parking, central location.
Mon Plaisir. M___~ ___|_u_x_y__. __|. _Q_p_x_y_~_p, 20_p. est from the historical center, take trolleybuses #1,2,4,5,7,8,15 from the Golden Gate. 7-(4922)-37-37-75, 37-04-47. nfo@vladimir-monplaisir.ru. ttp://www.vladimir-monplaisir.ru/. ouble room: 2800 rubles (2008). A small hotel with guarded parking, cafe, and entertainmens (fitness-club, billiard).
Prince Vladimir. K_~___x__ _B_|_p_t_y_}_y__. __|. _Q_p___________y_~_p, 1_p. astern part of the city, entry from Nizhny Novgorod. 7-(4922)-37-37-21, +7-(901)-992-37-21 . ttp://www.princevladimir.ru/hotel.php.
Out of the city
Gladiator. C_|_p_t_y_p______. __|. _H_u_|_v_~_p__, 17 (_}_y_{_______p_z___~ _K___}_}___~_p__). eave Vladimir towards Murom and turn left after the hotel Klyazma. 7-(4922)-42-51-79. gladiator@yandex.ru. ttp://www.gladiatorotel.ru/about.html. ouble room: from 1200 rubles (2008). A modern hotel in the outskirts of the city. Services include a restaurant, a sauna, and a sport club.
Klyazma. K_|___x___}_p. R___t___s_t___{___u _________u, 15. n the road to Murom. 7-(4922)-32-64-83, 32-42-37. ouble room (non-renovated/renovated): 1400/3000 rubles (2008). The hotel in the outskirts of the city. Regular rooms are very old and basic, while the suites were recently renovated. Breakfast included, parking available for additional price. A cafe is attached to the hotel.
Ladoga. S_____q_p_x_p "_L_p_t___s_p". R_____~___r_p__ ___|. 12. eave the city towards Murom and turn left to Lunevo. 7-(4922)-32-26-10. bladoga@mail.ru. ouble room: 1200 rubles (2008). A country house that offers the rental of rooms and cottages. There is a dining-hall serving three meals a day. Extra facilities (billiard, sauna, rental of sport equipment) available.
Motel Pechki-Lavochki. M_____u_|__ "_P_u___{_y-_L_p_r_____{_y". __u_|__ _A_____y_____r___{___u. n the road to Suzdal. 7-(4922)-37-06-11, +7-(901)-992-06-11. ouble room: 1500–2000 rubles (2008). Accommodation in russian style. The motel offers regular rooms or small cottages (''izbushki''), both are fully equippped. A cafe is attached to the hotel.
Motel Vladimirskiy. M_____u_|__ "_B_|_p_t_y_}_y_____{_y_z". N_____q_______{_p__ ___|. 134 (_}_y_{_______p_z___~ _______u_r_u__). est from the city, on the road to Moscow. 7-(4922)-26-06-84.
Motel Yamschik. M_____u_|__ "_`_}___y_{". __|. _`___~_p__, 1 (_}_y_{_______p_z___~ _______u_r_u__). est from the city, on the road to Moscow. 7-(4922)-26-35-55. ouble room: 700–800 rubles (2008). Accommodation with either private or shared bathrooms. A tavern is attached to the hotel, and a sauna is available.
Motel Yamskaya Zastava. M_____u_|__ "_`_}___{_p__ _x_p_____p_r_p". N_____q_______{_p__ ___|. 71_q (_}_y_{_______p_z___~ _______u_r_u__). est from the city, on the road to Moscow. 7-(4922)-26-35-47. ouble room: 1400 rubles (2008). Rooms with private bathrooms. A cafe is attached to the motel.
Contact
Post office
The below list includes a number of post offices located in the city center. The full list of the offices can be found here: [http://info.russianpost.ru/servlet/department]
<listing name="Main office" alt="" directions="a block north from the Cathedral square" address="___|. _P___t_q_u_|_____{___s__, 2" phone="+7-(4922)-32-44-60" email="" fax="" url="" hours="Daily, 9–21" price=""></listing>
<listing name="Office #1" alt="" directions="" address="__________. _L_u_~_y_~_p, 9" phone="+7-(4922)-36-63-44" email="" fax="" url="" hours="M–Sa, 9–20" price=""></listing>
<listing name="Office #6" alt="" directions="" address="_A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|. 75_q" phone="+7-(4922)-32-44-01" email="" fax="" url="" hours="M–Sa, 9–20" price=""></listing>
<listing name="Office #20" alt="" directions="" address="___|. _T_____y-_~_p-_L_p_q_u, 2" phone="+7-(4922)-32-51-98" email="" fax="" url="" hours="M–Sa, 9–20" price=""></listing>
<listing name="Office #25" alt="" directions="" address="_O_{_____q_______{_y_z __________. 14" phone="+7-(4922)-32-51-98" email="" fax="" url="" hours="M–Fr, 8–17 (lunch time 12–13)" price=""></listing>
Internet access
<listing name="Regional scientific library" alt="_B_|_p_t_y_}_y_____{_p__ ___q_|_p_____~_p__ _~_p_____~_p__ _q_y_q_|_y_____u_{_p" directions="close to the Golden Gate" address="___|. _D_x_u___w_y_~___{___s__, 3" phone="+7-(4922)32-32-02" email="" fax="" url="" hours="M–Th, 10–20; Sa–Su, 10–18" price=""></listing>
<listing name="At Gagarina street" alt="_N_p _C_p_s_p___y_~_p" directions="next to the Trading rows" address="___|. _C_p_s_p___y_~_p, 1" phone="+7-(4922)-32-64-71" email="" fax="" url="" hours="Daily, 9–21" price=""></listing>
<listing name="Yellow bug" alt="_G_v_|_____z _w___{" directions="third floor of Supermarket Valentina" address="_D_r_______~___{_p__ ___|. 10" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="M–Sa, 9–21; Su, 10–20" price=""></listing>
<listing name="Kinomax-Burevestnik" alt="_K_y_~___}_p_{__-_A_____u_r_u_____~_y_{" directions="western part of the city, attached to the same-name cinema" address="__________. _L_u_~_y_~_p, 29" phone="" email="" fax="" url="http://www.vtsnet.ru/additional/wifi/" hours="Daily, 9–21" price="25-40 rubles/hour + payment for the traffic (2008)"></listing>
<listing name="Youth" alt="___~________" directions="north-eastern part of the city" address="___|. _M_y___p, 49" phone="" email="" fax="" url="http://www.vladlocal.ru/kafe/" hours="Daily, round the clock" price="80 rubles/hour (2008)"></listing>
<listing name="Coffee Bean" alt="" directions="third floor of the Trading Rows" address="_A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|. 19_p" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">Free Wi-Fi.</listing>
<listing name="Whiskey-pub" alt="_B_y___{_y-___p_q" directions="inside the Trading Rows" address="_A___|_____p__ _M_____{___r___{_p__ ___|. 19" phone="+7-(4922)-32-23-24" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">Free Wi-Fi.</listing>
<listing name="Milk" alt="" directions="inside the Velvet night club" address="__________. _R_______y___u_|_u_z, 20" phone="" email="" fax="" url="" hours="" price="">Free Wi-Fi.</listing>
Get out
Further destinations
From Vladimir, you can easily reach any place in Vladimir Oblast, and the trip should not take more that 3-3.5 hours. Below, the nearest destinations are listed:
'''Bogolyubovo''' – a village near Vladimir with remarkable white-stone monuments from 12th century. The must-see destination for any traveller coming to Vladimir.
'''Suzdal''' – the pretty, but quaint, world heritage site. Suzdal supplements Vladimir in the UNESCO list and presents lots of architectural sights from 13th-17th centuries.
'''Yuryev-Polsky''' – another part of the Golden Ring, a very provincial town with a nice and unusual white-stone cathedral dating back to 13th century.
'''Gus-Khrustalny''' – the town at the crystal factory. The local crystalware is really remarkable and compares to the international brands. Additionally, the town is a gateway to one of the few active networks of narrow-gauge railways in Central Russia.
'''Vyazniki''' – a remarkable town with several ancient churches, interesting secular buildings, and a really splendid viewpoint on the hill above the Klyazma river. Vyazniki is close to Mstyora, a famous region of handicrafts, including miniature painting and magnificent emroidery.
'''Sudogda''' – some people say that this is one of the most typical provinical towns in Central Russia. Sudogda preserves the complex of provincial buildings from 19th century and sufficiently reflects the present state of Russian province.
'''Kovrov''' – an industrial center and the second largest city of Vladimir region. Kovrov does not have any popular tourist attractions, but a number of buildings from late 19th – early 20th century are remarkable.
'''Lakinsk''' and '''Sobinka''' – small industrial towns to the west from Vladimir with several notable buildings from late 19th – early 20th century.