'''Rovaniemi''' [http://tourism.rovaniemi.fi/?deptid=6335] is the capital of Finnish Lapland.
Understand
Rovaniemi has been the business centre of Finnish Lapland since the 19th century. It was razed to the ground by the Germans in the final days of World War II, with only a handful of buildings left standing. The rebuilding after the war and the economic development in the ensuing decades have left much of the city a featureless expanse of concrete blocks. Officially Rovaniemi became a city in 1960, and in 2006 it merged with the surrounding rural municipality of Rovaniemi.
Because of its central location and status, Rovaniemi has become a center of education in Finnish Lapland. There are as many as 10 000 university and university of applied sciences level students living in Rovaniemi. Compared to the number of inhabitants living in the old city area (pre-2006), as many as one in three or four people are students. During summers this shows as a large drop in the number of people vacating the city.
Noticeable feature in the city is river Kemijoki, the longest river in Finland, which runs next to the centre. On the west side of the river there is a large hill called Ounasvaara.
Getting there
By plane
'''Rovaniemi Airport''' [http://www.finavia.fi/airport_rovaniemi] ('''RVN''' or '''EFRO'''), located eight kilometers north from the city center, is the largest airport in northern Finland. Most of the flights go south to Helsinki, but it fields a limited number of international flights mostly to North Russian destinations like Murmansk. To get to the city center you have to take a bus or a taxi. Flights from Helsinki, operated by Finnair or Blue1, may be cheaper than corresponding train.
By train
Rovaniemi is the terminus of most trains from the south. The line extends only a little further northeast to Kemijarvi. The journey from Helsinki takes 9–12 hours and is reasonably comfortable in a sleeper. You can also take your car with you. The railway station is located right next to the city centre and is within an easy walking distance. Most of the long-distance buses stop here as well.
By bus
'''Gold Line''' [http://www.goldline.fi/] and '''Oy Matkahuolto Ab''' [http://www.matkahuolto.fi/en/] operate daily night buses to Rovaniemi from Helsinki via Helsinki-Vantaa Airport. Coming by bus from the south is relatively cheap but requires about 14 hours of sitting.
The bus station is located in the city center and is just a few hundred meters away from the railway station.
Get around
The city center itself is very small with a radius of about one kilometer, and everything inside it is within an easy walking distance. Only some of the tourist attractions are located farther away from the center and might require other forms of transportation than your feet.
There are several bus companies providing transportation to other local areas in Rovaniemi, but the schedules are bad during weekends and summers. During evenings and nights there is practically no bus service available.
The ''Rollaattori'' city guide that can be bought from the railway station, Suomalainen kirjakauppa-bookstore, City hall, Roifoto etc. is a must for younger or younger-minded travellers. Rollaattori is made by few locals who got tired of existing brochures, so they made their own. Rollaattori guides you to places which are meaningful to local people too, but which are not mentioned in "ordinary" guidebooks like Lonely Planet or official Rovaniemi city guides.
See
Most tourists come to Rovaniemi for precisely one thing: The Santa.
'''Santa Claus Village''', 8 km north of Rovaniemi and right on the Arctic Circle [http://www.santaclausvillage.info/eng/main.htm] is a tourist trap if there ever was one – but few tourists can miss the chance to meet Santa himself. Apart from meeting the man, there are also other attractions like small-scale sledding hills for kids. The village hosts also several safari companies organising different types of activities. During dark times the village has nicely lit ice sculptures. Bus number 8 goes from town to the village.
Within some walking distance from the Santa Claus Village is '''Santapark''' [http://www.santapark.com/santa_park.php?la=en]. An underground amusement park. Santapark has been under heavy re-decoration recently and should now be much less Disney-style place than before. Ticket price is 20? for adults and 10? for children but considerable place to visit still.
The rebuilding of Rovaniemi after World War II was largely planned by famous Finnish architect Alvar Aalto - particularly its reindeer antler layout. He also designed the '''Administrative and Cultural Centre''' which includes the Lappia Hall (culture and congress centre), public library and city hall.
'''Arktikum'''. Pohjoisranta 4, tel. 016 322 3260, [http://www.arktikum.fi/main.php?l=2]. One of the best museums and science centers in Finland, focusing on life in Lapland through the ages. Admission 8? or 7? for students, open 10 AM-5 PM daily (but closed Monday in winter).
'''Lutheran church''' is build 1950 and it's located close to administrative center. Church is famous for it's considerable large fresco "Spring of the Life" by professor Lennart Segerstrale. Interestingly the fresco uses elements of Lapland in Biblical context (for example there are no lambs but reindeers). There is nice park by the pool Kirkkolampi right next to the church. A small '''orthodox church''' is located on the other side of Kemijoki river (address: Ounasvaarantie 16).
'''Art museum''' [http://www.rovaniemi.fi/?deptid=696] is located not very far from the shopping centre. It's collection consists mostly of modern Finnish art. Ticket price is 4?/adult, 2? for students and free for people under 18 years old. Museum is closed on Mondays and has free entry on Saturdays.
'''Jatkankynttila bridge''' is one of the most important symbols of Rovaniemi. It runs over the Kemijoki close the northern end of the city center. Bridge has a high pylon with bright yellow light on top.
'''Log Train Terminal''', about a kilometer west from the train station. Might be worth of seeing during dark times, as the cranes that lift the logs have lights on their arms. Climb to the opposite hill and sit on the fence for a nice view.
'''German Soldier Cemetery''' is located in Norvajarvi (''19 km northeast from Rovaniemi''). Constructed of large stone blocks and located virtually in the middle of nowhere it might be of interest to some. During autumn one can eat berries on the way.
14 '''giants kettes''' (''hiidenkirnut''), including three very deep ones, can be found from Sukulanrakka slopes near the island of Rautiosaari, (''22 km south from Rovaniemi, turn left from the road 926'').
The famous '''midnight sun''' is seen between June 6th and July 7th while Sun doesn't set at all. Nightsky is luminous from May until mid August. At wintertime '''auroras''' are seen on most nights if the sky is clear.
Do
Various '''arctic safari''' companies, many of which are on the west bank of the river, can arrange all sorts of cold and snowy activities like '''snowmobile safaris''' and '''dog sledding'''. There is winter sports resort [http://www.ounasvaara.net/] on the large hill '''Ounasvaara''' couple of kilometers from the centre. Arctic Golf Finland has a 9 hole '''golf course''' [http://www.golf.fi/portal/seurat_ja_kentat/seurat/arctic_golf_finland] close to the skiing resort.
At summertime you may hike on the marked routes around Ounasvaara's forests. Interestingly there are some rocky areas, which are ancient shores from the time of ice age, still visible by these routes. Prepare to face mosquitoes in the forest... From the top of the hill you'll find great wiews to the forests, hills and swamps outside the city. The city centre is not very easy to see from the top, however a short walk to the Belvedere viewing tower provides an excellent panorama.
'''Jutajaiset''' [http://www.jutajaiset.fi/index.php?lang=en] is about one week long international folklore festival arranged in the July.
Internet access is hard to come by but the Hotel Santa Claus has a laptop in the lobby which is meant for guests. Just stride in and look like you know what your doing and you can sit at the computer and use the internet for free. There are internet access also in the library (might require reservation) and Arktikum. Free WiFi access is available in many places, for example the 'trendy' coffee shop Kauppayhtio and 'authentic Lapland' Pub Tupsu.
At summer a small sand beach is located next to the camping area on the Ounasvaara side of the Kemijoki. Swimming close to the shore is safe but because of the dangerously strong stream, do not even consider to swim across the river!
Learn
Despite being best known as a superficial themepark-like attraction for charter tourists around Christmastime, the town has the EU's northernmost university:
'''University of Lapland''', [http://www.ulapland.fi/]. Slightly less than 5000 students, of which about 200 are international exchange students.
Another important institute is '''Rovaniemi University of Applied Sciences''' (''Rovaniemen ammattikorkeakoulu'') [http://www.ramk.fi/?deptid=11638] with three degree programmes given in English.
Buy
Eat
A traditional meal is sauteed reindeer (''poronkaristys''), consisting of reindeer meat cut in slices and stewed on a frying pan with butter and water. A "bowl" of mashed potatoes is made on the plate and filled with stewed meat. This is garnished with cranberry jam and slices of pickled cucumber. It's worth trying out once at least - you should be able to find this dish in most restaurants around town.
Budget
University canteens offer cheap alternatives (€2.5-5 per meal) but the meals are served only around noon.
'''Rotko''', Faculty of Art & Design (''red-yellowish building''). University canteen conveniently located right opposite the railway station.
The restaurant at the railway station is not bad or expensive either. Ask for student pizzas. In the city center next to Hotel Santa Claus are two decent kebab joints.
'''Meidan Kebab'''
'''Haruno Pizza & Kebab'''
'''Subway''' is just behind Lordi's Square.
'''Ciao Ciao''' Located across the street where Subway is. Serves good kebab & pizza.
On the main central square (former Sampoaukio, now Lordi aukio) there is often a fisherman selling freshly catched and fried smallfish.
The '''Lordi "Rocktaurant"''' will give you a decent meal at a fairly good price for the town (be careful when ordering double meats, supersize etc. It is really so!). The atmosphere is great and you'll be surprised by the number of families in there. [http://www.rocktaurant.com/index2_en.html] Just down from the corner of Koskikatu and Poromiehentie
Drink
'''Tivoli''', a 200 meters from Hotel Santa Claus. Legendary and popular nightclub with 2 different rooms, crowd consisting mainly students, safari guides and a bit more older crowd and has occasional live acts. Its Beach Party in February is famous among Students througout Finland.
'''Pub Tupsu''', located in the vicinity of both Rovaniemi Theatre and University Theatre. A favorite of bohemian art school kids and middle-aged alcoholics. Has good happy hour beer offers.
'''Paha Kurki''', located opposite to the safari company offices near the river. Notable rock-ish beerhouse.
'''Doris''', next door to the Restaurant Fransmanni, next to all the safari companies. Fashionable crowd, safari guides and hotel guests.
'''Onnela''', opposite from Scandic hotel. 4 different rooms with different music: pop, 80-th, rock, folk hall with dancing tables. Small casino games. Entrance 8 Euro, before midnight free of charge.
Sleep
Budget
'''Guesthouse Borealis''' [http://www.guesthouseborealis.com/etusivu_eng.htm],tel: +358 (0)16 342 0130, Fax: +358 (0)16 310 261, [mailto:guesthouse.borealis@co.inet.fi guesthouse.borealis@co.inet.fi]. This is a very friendly guesthouse located in the immediate vicinity of the railway station. Cross the road from the railway station, directly in front of you is the red-yellowish university building, find a small walking road to your left (facing the building) that goes uphill. Turn left to the bigger road and walk 25 meters. If you are looking for a warm and hospitable place to stay then this is worth checking out.
'''Hostel Rudolph''' Koskikatu 41-43, tel +35816321321, [http://www.iyhf.org/dba/hostel019076.en.htm] is the cheap place to go in town. The only catch is there is no reception at this location, you have to check in at the reception of the Santa Claus Hotel just down from Lordi's Square. Its a bit of extra walking but for 25? per bed in a double room, its well worth it.
'''UniHostel''', Ratakatu 6 (''booking office''), tel. +35816347950, [http://www.das.fi/?deptid=10229]. Run by the university housing association, it offers cheap accommodation about three kilometers away from the city center.
Camping site is on the other side of the river and has a nice view of the city.
Cabins in "the most beautiful village of Lapland", 48 km from Rovaniemi centre towards Kuusamo (road no 81). Viiri Holiday Village [http://personal.inet.fi/koti/viirin-kelokyla/english.htm].
city hotel
Mid-range
'''Scandic Hotel''' Koskikatu 23, tel. +358-16-606000, [http://www.scandic-hotels.com/rovaniemi]. In the city center of Rovaniemi.
'''City Hotel''' Pekankatu 9, tel. +358-16-3300111, fax. +358-16-311304, [http://www.cityhotel.fi/en/]. In the heart of Rovaniemi, next to Sampokeskus shopping mall and Lordi's Square.
Splurge
'''Hotel Santa Claus''', Korkalonkatu 29, tel. +358-16-321321, [http://www.hotelsantaclaus.fi/?deptid=20899] Best hotel in the centre of town.
'''Rantasipi Pohjanhovi''', Pohjanpuistikko 2, tel. +358-16-33711, [http://www.rantasipi.fi/hotelli.cfm?id=rspohja]. Four star hotel in the centre of town. Has not just the usual saunas, but a swimming pool too.
Get out
Ski centers are open during the winter season from November to April. The nearest ski centers are Levi near Kittila and Pyha near Sodankyla.