'''Toulouse''' [http://www.toulouse-tourisme.com/] is a city in southwestern France, near the Pyrenees, in the Midi-Pyrenees region, half way between the Atlantic and the Mediterranean.

Understand

Toulouse has become a center of aviation and spaceflight in the past 20 years. More than 35,000 of the city's 400,000 citizens work in the civil aviation or space industries; Airbus / EADS is the largest employer in the region. The city has remained relatively unchanged despite the economic boom.

The city at the '''Garonne''' river is located on the site of an ancient Roman settlement; even today many of the smaller streets follow their Roman counterparts and many of the red brick buildings are of a pseudo-Roman style. These buildings are also what gives Toulouse its nickname '''La ville rose''' (The pink city).

In the middle ages, Toulouse was one of the richest cities of France due to the sale of blue coloring (pastel) extracted from woad plants. This monopoly was only broken when the Portuguese began to import Indigo to Europe. Over 50 '''hotels''', mansions, remain witness to the past wealth.

Get in

By plane

Regular scheduled domestic and international flights arrive at '''Blagnac airport''' [http://www.toulouse.aeroport.fr/], about 20 minutes from the city. It serves connections from Paris about every hour. There are many other flights as well, for example to London, Munich and Frankfurt.

To get to the city from the airport, you can use a '''bus shuttle''' [http://www.navettevia-toulouse.com/english/index.html] for about 4.00 ?. Going by '''taxi''' will cost about 20 ?.

By train

  • French railways [http://www.voyages-sncf.com/] :
  • Paris : 5h (by '''TGV''') to 7h30 (common train). Bordeaux : 2h30. Marseille : 4h00. The train station is almost in the heart of the city. Cheap tickets can be found via '''iDTGV''' [http://www.idtgv.fr] which offers TGV tickets from Paris starting from about 18 euro.

    By car

    Major highways towards Paris, Bordeaux, Marseille, Barcelona

    By bus

    Bus terminal at the railway station.

    Get around

    Toulouse is not a very big city, so you can '''walk''' to most destinations in the inner city quite comfortably. This is definitely the best way to explore the city. For getting in and out of the centre, Toulouse has '''a network of bus and metro lines'''. The bus services tend to be not very reliable and miss the timetable. The metro is relatively small, there are two lines, one going east-west (line A), and the other going north-south (B).

    Public transport company web site:

  • '''Tisseo''' [http://www.tisseo.fr/] (French only)
  • Page with the '''network map''', and '''specific maps and schedules for all the bus and metro lines''': [http://www.connex.tisseo.fr/horaires/] This page features an online travel planner ("recherche d'itineraires" tab) that will indicate the route and times to get from one place to another at a given time.

    By car

    You should avoid going downtown with a car, as parking space is seriously limited. One good option is to drive to a metro station out of the center and park there, then head downtown by metro.

    See

    Toulouse is a small city, and you can reach most interesting places in the downtown area comfortably on foot.

  • '''Basilique Saint Sernin''' - a church from the 11th Century, partly restored by the famous french architect Viollet-le-Duc.
  • '''Hotel d'Assezat''' - one of the most appealing of the many old mansions of the city
  • '''Capitole''' - the imposing and palatial townhall and theatre, its beautiful facade facing onto the grand Place du Capitole
  • '''Pont-Neuf''' - despite its name(like the Parisian bridge of the same name, it's title is most probably derived from the French for 'New', not 'Nine'.), the only old bridge across the Garonne river; built between 1544 and 1626
  • '''Les Jacobins''' monastery church, contains Thomas Aquinas' relics.
  • '''City park''' at the Grand Rond, a bit south-east to the center of the city
  • '''Les Augustins''' Used to be a monastery church, and is today an art museum
  • '''Les Abattoirs''' Modern Arts museum, and there is also a nice garden with a nice view on the Garonne
  • '''Georges Labit Museum''' Asian arts and Egyptian antiquities museum in an exotic and mediterranean garden built in 1893, 17 rue du Japon
  • Canal du Midi. The Canal du Midi or Canal des Deux Mers is a 240 km long canal in the south of France, le Midi. The canal connects the Garonne River to the Etang de Thau on the Mediterranean. The Canal du Midi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site

    Tours

    The tourism information office, '''Toulouse Tourism Office''' [http://www.toulouse-tourisme.com], is located in the back side of the Capitolium organizes guided tours of the city. Some of these are in English. Check ahead for their schedule.

    There is another possibility if you want to have a private guide for a personnalized tour, visit the website called '''Toulouse A La Carte''' [http://www.toulousealacarte.com/].

    If you are a group, the service '''Toulouse Visit''' [http://www.toulousevisit.com/] provides tour in English and Spanish or French.

    If you are an individual you can also take '''daily excursions''' departing from Toulouse and that head towards all '''the major sights''' of the region: '''Small villages of the region''',''' Albi''', '''Carcassonne''', '''Lourdes''', '''Canal du Midi'''... The excursions take place on board 8 seater fully equipped minivans and are taken care of by professional driver guides. Languages include English and German. Visit the website '''Ophorus''' [http://www.ophorus.com/] Tel: +33 561 575 139. The company also specialises in '''Pyrenees ski transfers''' as well as '''Canal du Midi transfers''' departing from Toulouse and heading towards all major resorts.

    Another company called '''Toursud''' [http://www.toursud.com/] proposes private tours of Toulouse and trips in the region (Carcassonne, Albi, Lourdes, the Lot...) with a specialized driver-guide. Toursud also provides transfers from or to the airport of Toulouse-Blagnac and from the departement of Tarn-et-Garonne (Montauban). Maximum 7 passengers by minivan. The services are provided in French, English and Spanish.

    '''Taxiway''' [http://www.taxiway.fr] is the company which offers '''Airbus factory tours''' (see below) also offers '''tours of the La Depeche du Midi''' regional newspaper and for the more adventurous the water treatment facility!

    '''A few websites''' you can check:

    --> '''the Regional Commitee for Tourism''' [http://www.tourism.midi-pyrenees.org/] --> '''the City Hall Website''' (French Only) [http://www.toulouse.fr]

    Airbus

    '''Airbus''' offers tours of their facilities; the tour takes about 60 minutes and includes a guide who will tell you some background about the company; the screening of a promotional / historical video, and a look at the A380 production line. Photography is strictly forbidden, and you need to bring a piece of photo identification. Book ahead. Those who have done the tour before 2006 should note that tours now set off from a new purpose built structure shaped like a cross-section of the A380. The building can be difficult to find so check the website in advance.

    Visit the website of '''Airbus Visit''' [http://www.taxiway.fr/], the unique company authorized by Airbus to provide tours of the A340, A380 and Concorde.

    Cite de l'Espace

    '''The "space city"''' [http://www.cite-espace.com] is another of Toulouse's "aviation" attractions. However you must be aware that it is not exactly a museum but a sort of scientific theme park without rides. There are some replicas of spacecraft and other exhibits, many of the latter interactive in some minor way. There's also a small planetarium. The park is suited well to 5-14 year old children, everybody else should probably spare themselves the trip. It's situated fairly outside the city but there's a bus service starting outside the main train station.
  • '''By Public Transport''' (Bus):
  • Take bus route no. 37 from the Marengo metro station going to La Plaine. Ask for the Cite de l'espace bus stop.

  • '''Admission Fees''': For Adults : 18.5 Euros, for Children: 12 Euros.
  • Do

  • '''Take a walk''' through the '''city''' and along the '''Canal du Midi'''
  • '''Have a walk''' along the '''Garonne river''' from St Pierre bridge and '''Pont-neuf''' during the evening.
  • '''Party''' at St Pierre Place: very popular among Toulouse's students
  • '''For cultural events''', have a look at this website, Toulouseweb [http://www.toulouseweb.com] (in French)
  • '''For diverse type of events''' (inc. free concerts of local bands in bars, theater plays of the month in the various theaters, regional festivals, etc.), have a look at this website: [http://toulouse.letsmotiv.com] (in French)
  • '''Rent a bike''' from Tisseo for ?1 per day
  • Artsy places and associative world (websites in French!)

  • Toulouse is one of the most alternative French cities - maybe due to its huge student population and its historical past with half a million Spanish republican/communist/anarchists 'rebels' that settled in the region after they failed to rebel against Franco and escaped through the Pyrenees during the 'Retirada' in 1939. So even though the city is trying to get rid of them, it still offers a large number of squats, some of them hosting artistic movements. '''MixArt Myrys''' [http://www.mixart-myrys.org/] is one of the oldest and most active squat of artists within the city.
  • '''Les Motivees''' [http://www.motive-e-s.org/le_site/accueil.php3] is an association that is very active on the political and social scene in Toulouse, and that organises or takes part in many free events, strikes, concerts, etc. throughout the year. They founded a political party a few years ago that is pretty active locally and holds a few positions with the City Hall Council. Check also the '''Tactikollectif''' [http://www.tactikollectif.org/] their fellow co-working association on events like festivals, etc. that has its origin in the Northern quarters of Toulouse, which are the ones with social housing and lower quality of life.
  • '''La Grainerie''' [http://www.la-grainerie.net/] is more particularly dedicated to circus and was first created and settled on derelict brown land ; it hosts various collectives of artists every year.
  • '''L'Usine''' [http://www.lusine.net/] is another residence for artists and collectives, located in the close suburb (Tournefeuille, 12kms from the City centre of Toulouse]
  • '''le Collectif d'Urgence Acteurs Culturels - Emergency Collective for Cultural Actors''' [http://www.couac.org/] defends the local associative and alternative cultural world, whereas '''the Toulouse Reseau Unitaire Citoyen - Civil Unitarian Network of Toulouse''' [http://www.truc.abri.org/] aims at stirring local, social and political debates.
  • Learn

    There are a lot of universities in Toulouse. It has the second largest student population in France: 120,000. In Toulouse there are major universities and lots of engineering or management schools : <br><br> '''Universities'''
  • '''Universite de Paul Sabatier''' [http://www.ups-tlse.fr/](sciences)
  • Universite du Mirail (litterature and languages)
  • Universite de l_LArsenal (Ecomony/Law/Business)
  • '''Engineer Schools'''

  • '''INSA''' [http://www.insa-toulouse.fr/en/index.html] offering various departments
  • '''Supaero''' [http://www.supaero.fr/en/] specialised in aeronautics
  • '''ENAC''' [http://www.enac.fr/] (you can switch to English in the bottom right-hand corner of the page) specialised in aeronautics plus training plane pilots, flight attendants and aircraft mecanicians
  • '''ENSICA''' [http://www.ensica.fr/indexen.php] specialised in aeronautics
  • '''Ensiacet''' [http://uk.ensiacet.fr/] specialised in chemistry
  • '''Enseeiht''' [http://www.enseeiht.fr/english/index_anglais.html] specialised in hydraulics, electronics, telecommunications, computing
  • '''ICAM''' [http://groupe-icam.fr/page-international.html] specialised in mecanics
  • '''Other Schools'''

  • '''ESAP''' (Agronomy)
  • '''Pharma'''
  • '''ESCT''' [http://www.esc-toulouse.fr/default.asp?langue=en] (Business School)
  • '''ENVP''' (Veterinary School)
  • '''L'ecole Nationale Superieure d'Architecture de Toulouse (Architecture)
  • Work

    Anglophone travellers might find employment in the Aviation industry; however even here French is commonly used. Also, with the current heightened security concerns, extensive screening is required for new employees, so these jobs are not suited for short-term work.

    Local medias

  • Toulouse has its own '''TV channel''', which is only broadcast within the city and its close surroundings. It is still very well known to locals and is named '''TLT''' [http://www.teletoulouse.com] which stands for Television Locale Toulouse (Toulouse Local TV) - in French only
  • '''Intramuros''' [http://www.intramuroshebdo.com/], a '''weekly local newspaper''' with local news, the latest movies/theater plays/shows/concerts and local events of every kind, etc. - for free and available in various places e.g. alternative cinemas, etc.
  • A '''localised edition''' of the La Depeche du Midi '''newspaper''' is also widely available.
  • Eat

    Like all of France, you will not be disappointed with the food Toulouse offers. '''Duck is a regional specialty''', and thus many restaurants will offer duck for dinner.

    Also, go during lunch time to the first floor of the '''Victor Hugo market''', you'll find many good restaurants at a very good price. Market atmosphere, and better be patient to wait for seats as no reservations are possible, but it is worth it if you want to feel a typical local atmosphere.

    '''Cassoulet''' is the most famous regional dish, a stew made with white beans, various kinds of meat, and pork skin. Try it.

    Buy

    Opening hours in Toulouse are generally Mon-Sat 9AM-1PM and 3PM-7PM, but there are numerous exceptions.

  • As Toulouse is a city of aviation and spaceflight, check Airbus and the Cite de l'Espace for '''souvenirs'''
  • There's a '''flea market''' every Sunday morning near the Basilique Saint Sernin. While it does not offer anything too special as flea markets go it's a great way to mingle with a local crowd. Another flea market is held every first weekend of the month at the Grand Rond
  • Also a very nice market around the St Aubin Basilic every sunday morning, selling producer's vegetables and fruits. Very relaxed atmosphere.
  • Every weekday there is a vegetable market before noon along the Boulevard de Strasbourg - this is actually the cheapest of all the vegetable and fruit markets of the city
  • There are excellent 2nd hand shops or "friperie", especially on Rue Gambetta and in the whole quarter behind the 'Ecole des Beaux Arts', around the 'place de la Bourse' which is the historical textile production quarter of Toulouse
  • If you are on a budget, the supermarkets where most students use to go are the brands 'Lidl' and 'Leader Price'. Those are to be found more on the 'edges' of the city (though some are accessible with the underground). In the centre, you'd rather go for Champion or Geant Casino.
  • Sleep

  • '''Hotel Le Grand Balcon [http://www.grandbalconhotel.com/index.php/bienvenue]''': A mythical hotel from the 1930s,charming 4 stars in the heart of Toulouse near place du Capitole, home to pioneer pilot St Exupery and Mermoz, this luxury hotel has been completely renovated and reopened lately 2008 with Exceptional and thoughtful touches, stylish design for travelers.
  • LE GRAND BALCON 8 & 10 rue Romiguieres 31000 TOULOUSE - FRANCE Tel +33 (0)5 34 25 44 09 Fax +33 (0)5 61 23 50 33 http://www.grandbalconhotel.com info@grandbalconhotel.com

  • '''PV-Holidays Adagio Toulouse Airport''' [http://www.pv-holidays.com/scripts/fiche_produit.php?id_ofr=467&id_sai_passe=1] +33 1 58 21 55 84, Located 8 minutes from Blagnac airport and 9 km from the centre of Toulouse. Its location in the middle of a wooded park and its 244 fully-equipped apartments, from studio to 2 bedroom flats, make it an ideal place to stay for business trips or a relaxing weekend. The Aparthotel has both covered and open car parks, a driving range and putting green, a bar as well as an outdoor pool.
  • '''Planetair rental furnished apartment''' [http://www.planetair.org/tls/en/] +33 (0)66 44 88 562, Located at the center of the city (close to place Wilson), this nice two rooms flat, with typical local style stonewall, of 47 sqm. may receive up to 4 persons : 1 large double bed in the room and 1 futon in the living room. It includes a fully equipped kitchen, a washing machine.
  • Gitounet. itounet@free.fr. venue Camille Pujol. ttp://gitounet.free.fr/. 5 E/night. a. lace. upuy. 5. in. rom. A self-catering studio apartment suitable for 1 or 2 people (large double bed), with a total floor space of 18 sqm. Includes a fully equipped kitchen, en suite shower and toilet. Bed linen and towels provided. The apartment is situated to the east of the city centre, only 15 minutes walk from the Place du Capitol, with a frequent bus service. It is on the ground floor of a family house overlooking the garden.
  • '''Cap de Castel...''', (''email: [mailto:contact@capdecastel.com]''),[http://www.capdecastel.com].
  • On the Pastel road, a few miles from Albi, Toulouse, Lautrec, Carcassonne, Castelnaudary... The Cap de Castel Hotel is a small charming hotel set within a typical medieval Mediterranean village, dominating the Lauragais hills and valleys, renowned as "Little Tuscany", in the rural south of France. The hotel is named after the 13th century Castel (in Occitan patois), outbuildings and ramparts forming the property overlooking south the Pyrenees and Black Mountain chains. The breathtaking view is an invitation either to discover the surrounding gem-like villages, vineyards or simply relax on the shaded terrace nearby the pool. Rooms, Suites from 60Eur to 165Eur.

  • '''Holiday Inn Le Capoul''', 15 Place Wilson, ph: ''+33'' 56110 7070 (''fax: +33 56121 9670''). Rooms are up to 155 ?/night (without any discounts you may get), plus 13? for breakfast. The location is quite good; there are many decent restaurants of various styles in the immediate neighbourhood and many stores and interesting sights are within comfortable walking distance.
  • '''Novotel Airport''' is about 15 minutes from the airport, a shuttle bus exists. Has decent, standard Novotel rooms. Staff speaks little to no english however, except those at the reception.
  • '''Accor hotels in Toulouse''' [http://www.accorhotels.com/hotel-directory/gb/europe/france/toulouse/toulouse-hotel.htm]. The hotels Novotel, Mercure, Ibis, Formule 1 and Etaphotel in Toulouse.
  • '''Twilightblue.eu hotels in Toulouse''' [http://www.twilightblue.eu/en/france/midi-pyrenees/haute-garonne/toulouse/hotels.aspx].
  • '''Hotel le Clocher de Rodez''', (''email: [mailto:toulouse@couleursud.com]''),[http://www.couleursud.com]. The two stars Le Clocher de Rodez Hotel is an 18th Century building. As one of Toulouses historic hotels, the building has sheltered numerous artists and musicians. Rooms from 50 to 100 ?.
  • '''Hotel le Moulin de Moissac''', (''email:[mailto:moissac@couleursud.com]''), [http://www.lemoulindemoissac.com]. This three star hotel is the oldest in the area - it's five centuries old! Located just 37 miles from the airport. Rooms from 46 to 100 ?.
  • '''Residence les Princes''', (''email: [mailto:infos@residencelesprinces.com]''),[http://www.residencelesprinces.com/en.htm]. Two charming, comfortable and well equipped apartments (30 and 45 m2) in a small flat building with an oven-cooked red-brick front which is typical of "Toulouse" style. Documentation about equipment is in french and in english. More than sixty european or american TV channels can be received. Each apartment is equipped with an individual air-conditioning. Very quiet and very close to the "canal du midi" and the center of the city, they give a view on an exotic garden with palm and banana trees. It's just like a "sanctuary in the city"!
  • Puy l'Eveque
  • Moissac
  • Carcassonne