'''Ishigaki''' (____, [http://www.city.ishigaki.okinawa.jp/en/]) is second-largest but most populated of the Yaeyama Islands of Okinawa, Japan.

Understand

Ishigaki has 45,000 of Yaeyama's 50,000 people and is thus the political, economic and transport hub of the islands. Most of these live in '''central Ishigaki''', known for lack of a better name in Japanese as ''shigaichi'' (_s_X_n "city streets"), ''chushin'' (___S "center") or just ''machi'' (__ "town"). The main districts are ?kawa (____) and Misakich? (______) and the main roads are '''Sanbashi-d?ri''' (_V______), leading north from the port, '''Shiyakusho-d?ri''' (_s________), running west-east along the coast, and '''Yui Road''' (_______[_h), running parallel a few blocks north.

Other population centers on Ishigaki are '''Kabira''' (____), by the bay of the same name on the northwest coast, and '''Shiraho''' (____), at the southeast corner. Much of the island, particularly the central mountains and the scenic northeastern peninsula, is quite sparsely settled.

Get in

By plane

'''Ishigaki Airport''' ('''ISG''') is the largest airport in the Yaeyama Islands. There are frequent connections to Naha and Miyako, some direct services to major Japanese cities like Tokyo, and daily flights to Yonaguni. There are buses to the port every 20 minutes. The fare is a flat ¥200 and the trip takes 15-20 minutes depending on the direction; there are both eastbound and westbound services, but both terminate at the port. You can also use the Free Passes for this (see Get around). A taxi to central Ishigaki will cost you around ¥800 but takes just 5 minutes or so.

By boat

'''Ishigaki Port''' (_____`) is located at the center of the city near the bus terminal. There are two parts: the central '''Rit?-sanbashi''' (____________), for services to nearby islands, and a second unnamed pier at the southeast corner of the port for long-distance services to Yonaguni and slow boats to Hateruma. The port information office is next to Rit?-sanbashi pier 1.

As of 2008, following the liquidation of both Ryukyu Kaiun and Arimura Sangyo, there are no scheduled services to Taiwan, mainland Japan or islands outside the Yaeyama group. [http://www.starcruises.com/Itineraries/Taiwan/index.html Star Cruises] has, in the past, operated cruises in the summer high season only from Keelung, near Taipei.

There are extensive services to the other islands in the Yaeyama group, including:

  • Taketomi (¥580, 15 min), departures every 30 minutes
  • ?hara (¥1540, 45 min) and Uehara/Funaura (¥2000, 50 min) on Iriomote, departures roughly hourly
  • Kohama (¥1030, 25 min), departures roughly hourly
  • Kuro (¥1130, 25 min), 5 departures daily
  • Hateruma (¥3000, 70 min), 3 departures daily
  • Yonaguni (¥3400, 4-5 hours), 2 departures weekly
  • Prices and times above are one-ways on fast ferries and may vary slightly from company to company. Return fares are usually 10% cheaper. Slow boat service, if available, will be somewhat cheaper but connections are infrequent.

    The major operators are [http://www.aneikankou.co.jp/index1.htm Anei Kank?], [http://www.hirata-group.co.jp/tourism/ferry/ Hirata Group] and [http://www.yaeyama.co.jp/timetable.htm Yaeyama Kank? Ferry]. There are free courtesy buses from the larger resorts to some ferries, enquire locally.

    Get around

    By bus

    [http://www.cosmos.ne.jp/~bus/ Azuma Bus] operates services throughout the island radiating from the bus terminal on Sanbashi-d?ri, just across the street from the port. The most useful services connect to the airport (¥200) and Kabira (¥700).

    The best deal for transport on the island is the '''Airport Line Kabira Resort Line 5-Day Free Pass''' (___`___E_______]_[_g___T_____t___[_p_X); no, it's not ''quite'' free, but ¥1000 gets you unlimited trips on both lines for 5 days and is cheaper than a single round trip to Kabira. Throw in another ¥1000, and you can get the '''Michikusa Free Pass''' (_________t___[_p_X) which allows unlimited travel on all routes.

    By taxi

    Taxis are the only other form of transport and it's common to see them slowly cruising the streets waiting for passengers. Flag fall is ¥390 and the meter ticks at alarming speed after 2 kilometers.

    On foot

    Central Ishigaki can be comfortably covered on foot, but you'll need another means of transport for the rest of the island.

    See

    Ishigaki is a little low on must-see attractions and somewhat tamer in terms of scenery than Iriomote. Most visitors hit the beaches of the northern coast and stay there.

    Beaches

    Ishigaki's beaches are among the most spectacular in Japan.

  • '''Kabira Bay'''_@(_____p ''Kabira-wan''). At the northwest corner of the island is this stunning emerald blue bay with a perfect yellow-white beach, dotted by craggy islands — but no swimming allowed, so the closest you can get is a glass-bottom boat tour (¥1000, 30 min). You can walk along the coast from bay to bay, but beware of the fast-moving tides that may trap you if you dally too much in the evening.
  • * The best free landside views are from Kabira Park (________ ''Kabira-k?en''), a promenade complete with viewing pavilion that stretches along the coast above the beach itself.
  • '''Sukuji Beach''' (___n_r_[_`), 2 km west of Kabira. One kilometer of white sand beach, equipped with changing rooms, showers, toilets and other essentials.
  • '''Yonehara''' (____). Offers nice sand and better coral reefs within easy snorkeling distance. Gear rental and a campground too.
  • Other

  • '''T?jinbaka''' (___l__), ''T?jin no haka'' stop on the Kabira Resort Line. This ornately decorated Chinese-style "Tang People's Grave" commemorates the sorry fate of some 400 Hokkien Chinese coolies, who mutinied and ran aground on Ishigaki on their way to California. Pursued by the English navy, those captured were killed, so many headed into the mountains where they starved or committed suicide, and only a lucky few were taken under the wing of friendly locals and protected.
  • * Nearby is also a newer (2001) bilingual monument of angular concrete, dedicated to three Americans shot down over Ishigaki in April 1945, during the closing days of World War II. After being captured and tortured, two were beheaded and one was used for bayonet practice, and monument duly notes that such things are not fair play according to the Geneva Convention.
  • '''Kannonzaki Lighthouse''' (__________ ''Kannonzaki-t?dai''). A little lighthouse on a little cape, not open to the public but there's a little park and viewing pavilion next to it. Not worth much of a detour but conveniently located across the road from T?jinbaka.
  • '''Kannon-d? Temple''' (______). Rounding out the trio of low-key attractions around T?jinbaka is this quiet Okinawan-style wooden temple, with a grand lantern-lined staircase but little to see when you get there. The toilets, however, are kept in excellent shape.
  • Do

    The transparent waters around the island are full of coral reefs, making '''scuba diving''' the number one activity on Ishigaki. In particular, '''Manta Scramble''' (_}___^_X_N_____u__), just off the island's north coast, is a legendary spot for '''manta ray''' spotting. There are a large number of dive operators and rates are more or less standardized at around ¥12000 for two boat dives (not including gear rental).

  • '''Umicoza''' (_C_u__), Kabira, tel. 0980-88-2434, [http://www.umicoza.com/english/]. Friendly dive shop that also caters to English-speaking divers. Two dives ¥12600, full gear rental ¥5250. Free transfers from anywhere on the island, Visa/MC/Amex accepted.
  • '''Open Coast Travel'''. Los Angles, CA, tel. 1-310-433-6653, [http://www.opencoastravel.com]. Open Coast Travel is the only travel agency that specializes in guided tours to Ishigaki for western travelers.
  • Relax&Beauty

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    Buy

    Souvenir shops abound, particularly around the port. The closest thing to a dedicated shopping area are the two streets of the covered '''Ayapani Mall''' (___________[__) arcade just west of the post office.

  • '''Ishigaki-shi Tokusanpin Hanbai Center''' (_____s___Y_i_____Z___^_[), Ayapani Mall 2F, Okawa 208, [http://www.nij.to/ishigakinotokusan/]. This city-sponsored retail center sells only authentic Ishigaki-made products, ranging from handicrafts to food items.
  • '''Tezukurikan K?b? Uminchu''' (_________H_[_C_l), Misakich? 4 (''Sanbashi-d?ri just south of port''), [http://www.uminchu-okinawa.com]. Home of the ubiquitous Uminchu T-shirts worn by approximately half the local population. A vast variety of designs from ¥2625.
  • '''Yashiya''' (___V__), next to T?jinbaka. This little factory-shop cooks up tasty cane sugar candy, sold on premises for ¥500 per cake. You can also view the making process, which basically consists of mashing up sugarcane and then boiling the juice until it turns into brown sugar candy.
  • Eat

    There are plenty of eating options in central Ishigaki, although many of the fancier places are open only for dinner. The stretch of Sanbashi-dori between the piers and the bus terminal has a good selection of reasonably priced Okinawan places, most of which offer affordable set lunches.

    Budget

  • '''Banna''' (______), Misakicho 1-8 (''on Sanbashi-d?ri opposite bus terminal''). Okinawan izakaya that also offers reasonable set meals, open 9 AM to midnight. Try their ''goya champuru'' set for ¥750.
  • '''Beach''', Okawa 209 (''inside Ayapani Mall''). This friendly stucco-walled beach cafe trapped in a mall offers the Okinawan speciality taco rice in both "standard" (Mexican-ish) and "original" (Asian chicken) versions for ¥800 with tea/coffee or ¥1000 with a draught Orion beer. Open 11:30 AM to 10 PM daily.
  • '''M?san-d?''' (___[______), Shiyakusho-d?ri. Specializes in Yaeyama soba, ¥500 for a basic bowl, ¥800 for the ''s?ki'' version with a big hunk o' pork on top. Add your namecard to the vast collection on the walls. Open daily from 11 AM to 9:30 PM.
  • '''Paikaji''' (____). Near the main post office. A nice izakaya. Good space, good food._@Open 5 PM to 12 PM (Closed Sundays).
  • '''Mugiwarab?shi''' (____________), Misakicho 3-2F (''above bus terminal''). Even locals come here for Yaeyama soba (¥400+). Generously sized set lunches from ¥700. Open daily except Monday from 10 AM to 9 PM.
  • '''Uechi Jersey Bokuj? Soft Cream Hanbaiten''' (___n_W___[_W_[_q___\_t_g_N___[_______X). Okawa 281-2 (''on Yui Road''), tel. 090-9571-6750. This is the place to sample milk-flavored ice cream, made only from the milk of local Ishigaki cows. ¥300 per cone, open 11 AM to 7 PM daily.
  • Splurge

    Ishigaki's '''beef''' (______ ''Ishigaki-gy?'') is meltingly smooth and well worth the splurge for meat lovers, although you'll generally be looking at around ¥5000 for something approximating a decent-sized steak. Sampling strips served as ''yakiniku'' or even raw ''sashimi'' is somewhat more affordable, but if the price seems too good do double-check that it's real Ishigaki beef, not a cheaper import.

  • '''Kinj?''' (____), Hotel Peaceland 1F, Misakich? 11-1 (''south end of Center-Dori''). The lunch-only ¥2500 steak teishoku set with 150g of Ishigaki beef to grill by yourself is one of the better deals around, especially when washed down with some Ishigakijima beer. Offers half-price dinner on the first day of the month, but you will have to stand in line for a good hour as that is a very popular night with locals in the know. Open daily 11:30 AM to 3 PM for lunch, 5 PM to midnight for dinner. Kinjo also has other branches around town.
  • Drink

    Ishigaki has a surprisingly vibrant nightlife, mostly centered around izakayas offering the ubiquitous local firewater ''awamori''. Also be sure to sample the local '''Ishigakijima Beer''' (_______n_r_[__) microbrew, now available in "marine" (lager), "kuro" (dark) and three other versions.

    '''Misakich? Center-D?ri''' (_______Z___^_[____) and nearby streets have a range of karaoke lounges and nightclubs of varying degrees of respectability. Outside the city, however, there is little to no nightlife of any kind and you'll be hard pressed to find even a restaurant open after 6.

    Sleep

    Ishigaki has a wide range of accommodation, ranging from expensive resorts for ¥10000+ to backpacker-oriented ''minshukus'' that can go as low as ¥3000 for your own room or ¥1000 for dormitory-type accommodation.

    Budget

  • '''Rakutenya''' (_y_V__), Okawa 291, tel. 0980 83-8713, [http://www3.big.or.jp/~erm8p3gi/]. Two rambling old wooden houses run by an affable if eccentric English-speaking couple, ¥3000 per night gets you a private room with free laundry and Internet. The catches are that air-con costs ¥100/hour and only the newer wing (____ ''bekkan'') has mosquito nets.
  • '''Penshon''' (_y___V____), TEL. (0980)83-0513, [http://www17.ocn.ne.jp/~p-misaki/]. Rooms come with TV, Air conditioning (very, very important in summer) and cheap rates at 1800 yen per night. The owners are extremely friendly and so are most of the guests. Excellent place to make traveling friends. Located seconds from the port by foot, it serves as a great hub for daytrips throughout the Yaeyama Archipelago.
  • '''Yashima Youth Hostel''' TEL. (0980) 82-3157 A short walk from the Small Boat Harbor in Ishigaki city, this hostel provides basic dormitory-style rooms for around ¥2500 per night. The staff here does not speak much English, but is extremely hospitable. Be sure to join in on the nightly ''awamori'' time to enjoy the traditional Ryukyu alcohol.
  • Splurge

  • '''Club Med Kabira''', [http://www.clubmed.co.jp]. One of Japan's two Club Meds, this swanky resort offers beautiful views of Kabira Bay. Last stop on the Kabira Resort line.
  • Auberge Kabira (formerly B&B Kabira). Small and friendly hotel right on Kabira Bay, this place does good though expensive food in the evening. Rooms are a little small but they do offer free bike rental.

    Contact

    There's an internet cafe in Ayapani Mall, in the arcade that's farther from the port.

    There is also free internet in the public library (though its only available from one terminal)

    Vanilla Deli, directly across from City Hall also has free internet for patrons.

    Cope

    The Ishigaki City Hall Tourism Division (_s__________) as well as the Ishigaki City Hall International Section (_________W) have good information in English for tourists. The International Section also employs a coordinator of international relations, fluent in both Japanese and English, who is available to assist non-Japanese tourists in local knowledge and hotel reservations. The hours for the city hall international section are (excepting holidays) 8:30am-4:30pm Monday thru Friday. Both the tourism division and the international section are located on the second floor. The Hirata tourist company located near the ferry terminal also has English information. Try to pick up copies of the free '''Ishigaki Town Guide''' or '''Yaeyama Navi''' pamphlets, both useful packs of information with lots of maps to show you around. Note that both are in Japanese only and any listings inside are essentially paid ads, so not everything is listed. City Hall and many restaurants, shops and lodgings usually have one or both available.

    The only foreigner-friendly ATMs on the island are in the Ishigaki and Kabira post offices, open daily from 9 AM to 7 PM only and not open on national holidays.

    Get out

  • Iriomote — an hour away by boat, offers mangrove jungles and the elusive Iriomote wildcat
  • Taketomi — just 10 minutes by boat, known for its well-preserved Ryukyu village
  • Yonaguni — 30 minutes by plane or 4 hours by boat, the westernmost point of Japan offers mysterious ruins and diving with hammerhead sharks